For the second year in a row, fewer students earned college degrees, a trend fueled by rising costs and student debt. Despite this decline, more students than ever earned certificates. This suggests a shift towards shorter-term and vocational programs, as students prioritize job training over traditional four-year degrees. The decline in degrees is also attributed to the ongoing pandemic, a problematic FAFSA process, and state funding cuts for higher education.
A faulty new application for financial aid, FAFSA, is discouraging students from applying, causing a drop in the number of submissions. As FAFSA is crucial for college access, it could lead to a decline in fall enrollment. The issues have affected those who rely on financial assistance, with many facing frustration and giving up. Despite attempts to simplify the application, the problems have resulted in fewer applications, potentially limiting opportunities for low-income students.
FAFSA application rates have plummeted (15%) due to form issues, jeopardizing aid for two million students. Experts fear eligible individuals, particularly low-income Pell Grant recipients, may miss out. Despite simplification efforts, states explore mandating FAFSA for seniors, as it correlates with college enrollment. Families often misperceive ineligibility, deterring applications. The Education Department must address FAFSA problems and provide students with essential financial support for higher education.