- ORIGINAL NEWS
Here’s why FEMA has spent about $4 billion to help destroy flood-prone homes
- SUMMARY
Imagine your home being damaged by severe flooding, leaving you with the daunting task of deciding what to do.
Moving and starting over can be overwhelming, but homeowners may find an unexpected solution: selling their home to the government.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has a program that supports local and state governments in purchasing flood-damaged homes.
These homes are often demolished and turned into public land, creating open spaces or areas that can help manage floodwaters.
Between 1989 and 2019, FEMA spent nearly $4 billion in assistance, purchasing around 45,000 to 50,000 homes.
Homeowners like Andrea Jones have benefited from this program.
She sold her home in a floodplain buyout after experiencing frequent flooding on her street, despite initially not living in a flood zone.
Jones was given peace of mind by moving to a home outside the floodplain zone, even though her monthly mortgage is now higher.
She prefers the safety and comfort of her new home, despite missing her old neighborhood.
Floodplain buyouts have advantages for both homeowners and communities.
Homeowners can leave dangerous areas and find safer housing, while communities can reduce future flood risks by creating open spaces or water retention areas.
However, the strategy is not without controversy.
Some experts worry about the potential burden on local resources due to legal liabilities and maintenance costs associated with the deeded land.
Additionally, the buyout process can take time, averaging two to five years.
Despite these drawbacks, floodplain buyouts remain a valuable option for homeowners facing flood hazards, especially given the housing shortage.
As the effects of climate change intensify, programs like these become increasingly important in protecting lives and property.
- NEWS SENTIMENT CHECK
- Overall sentiment:
neutral
Positive
“The Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, has spent around $4 billion assisting in the purchase of about 45,000 to 50,000 damaged homes since 1989”
“Floodplain buyouts help a homeowner move out of harm’s way and potentially help the community by creating open space and/or an area that can collect flood waters to protect the other homes in the region”
Negative
“It’s a bit of a mixed bag.”
“The Congressional Research Service found that, without full participation, floodplain buyouts can also lead to problems such as blight, community fragmentation, difficulty with municipal services and inability to restore the floodplain to be able to properly absorb water”